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DS971800401
P R E L I M I N A R Y
1-1
1
P
RELIMINARY
P
RODUCT
S
PECIFICATION
Z80180/Z8S180/
1
Z8L180 SL1919
E
NHANCED
Z180 M
ICROPROCESSOR
FEATURES
s
Code Compatible with Zilog Z80
®
CPU
s
Extended Instructions
s
Two Chain-Linked DMA Channels
s
Low Power-Down Modes
s
On-Chip Interrupt Controllers
s
Three On-Chip Wait-State Generators
s
On-Chip Oscillator/Generator
s
Expanded MMU Addressing (up to 1 MB)
s
Clocked Serial I/O Port
s
Two 16-Bit Counter/Timers
s
Two Enhanced UARTs (up to 512 Kbps)
s
Clock Speeds: 6, 8, 10, 20, 33 MHz
s
Operating Range: 5V (3.3V@ 20 MHz)
s
Operating Temperature Range: 0
°
C to +70
°
C
s
-40
°
C to +85
°
C Extended Temperature Range
s
Three Packaging Styles
68-Pin PLCC
64-Pin DIP
80-Pin QFP
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The enhanced Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
significantly im-
proves on the previous Z80180 models while still providing
full backward compatibility with existing Zilog Z80 devices.
The Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 now offers faster execution
speeds, power saving modes, and EMI noise reduction.
This enhanced Z180 design also incorporates additional
feature enhancements to the ASCIs, DMAs, and I
cc
STANDBY Mode power consumption. With the addition of
“ESCC-like” Baud Rate Generators (BRGs), the two ASCIs
now have the flexibility and capability to transfer data asyn-
chronously at rates of up to 512 Kbps. In addition, the ASCI
receiver has added a 4-byte First In First Out (FIFO) which
can be used to buffer incoming data to reduce the inci-
dence of overrun errors. The DMAs have been modified to
allow for a “chain-linking” of the two DMA channels when
set to take their DMA requests from the same peripherals
device. This feature allows for non-stop DMA operation be-
tween the two DMA channels, reducing the amount of CPU
intervention (Figure 1).
Not only does the Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 consume less
power during normal operations than the previous model,
it has also been designed with three modes intended to fur-
ther reduce the power consumption. Zilog reduced I
cc
pow-
er consumption during STANDBY Mode to a minimum of
10
µ
A by stopping the external oscillators and internal
clock. The SLEEP mode reduces power by placing the
CPU into a “stopped” state, thereby consuming less cur-
rent while the on-chip I/O device is still operating. The
SYSTEM STOP mode places both the CPU and the on-
chip peripherals into a “stopped” mode, thereby reducing
power consumption even further.
A new clock doubler feature has been implemented in the
Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 device that allows the program-
mer to double the internal clock from that of the external
clock. This provides a systems cost savings by allowing
the use of lower cost, lower frequency crystals instead of
the higher cost, and higher speed oscillators.
The Enhanced Z180 is housed in 80-pin QFP, 68-pin
PLCC, and 64-pin DIP packages.
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor
Zilog
1-2
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS971800401
Notes:
All Signals with a preceding front slash, “/” are ac-
tive Low, for example, B//W (WORD is active Low); /B/W
(BYTE is active Low, only). Alternatively, an overslash
may be used to signify active Low, for example WR
Power connections follow conventional descriptions be-
low:
Connection
Circuit
Device
Power
V
CC
V
DD
Ground
GND
V
SS
Figure 1. Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 Functional Block Diagram
16-bit
Programmable
Reload Timers
(2)
Clocked
Serial I/O
Port
MMU
Bus State Control
CPU
Interrupt
/RESET
/RD
/WR
/M1
/MREQ
IORQ
/HAL
T
/W
AIT
/BUSREQ
/BUSACK
/RFSH
ST
E
/NMI
INT0
INT1
INT2
TXS
RXS/CTS1
CKS
A18/TOUT
DMAC
S
(2)
Asynchronous
SCI
(Channel 0)
Asynchronous
SCI
(Channel 1)
/DREQ1
TEND1
TXA0
CKA0, /DREQ0
RXA0
/RTS0
/CTS0
/DCD0
TXA1
CKA1, /TEND0
RXA1
Timing
Generator
XT
AL
EXT
AL
Ø
Data
Buffer
Address
Buffer
VCC
VSS
A19-A0
D7-D0
Data Bus (8-Bit)
Address Bus (16-Bit)
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Zilog
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor
DS971800401
P R E L I M I N A R Y
1-3
1
PIN DESCRIPTION
Figure 2. Z80180 64-Pin DIP Pin Configuration
VSS
XTAL
EXTAL
/WAIT
/BUSACK
/BUSREQ
/RESET
/NMI
/INT0
/INT1
/INT2
ST
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18/TOUT
VCC
PHI
/RD
/WR
/M1
E
/MREQ
/IORQ
/RFSH
/HALT
/TEND1
/DREQ
CKS
RXS//CTS
TXS
CKA1//TEND0
RXA1
TXA1
CKA//DREQ0
RXA0
TXA0
/DCD0
/CTS0
/RTS0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
VSS
33
64
Z80180 64-
Pin DIP
32
1
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor
Zilog
1-4
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS971800401
Figure 3. Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 68-Pin PLCC Pin Configuration
60
10
/INT0
/INT1
/INT2
ST
A0
A1
A2
A3
VSS
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
/NMI
/RESET
/B
USREQ
/B
USA
CK
/W
AIT
EXT
AL
XT
AL
VSS
VSS
PHI
/RD
/WR
/M1
E
/MREQ
/IORQ
/RFSH
43
27
61
9
Z80180/Z8S180/
Z8L180
68-Pin PLCC
1
/HALT
/TEND1
/DREQ1
CKS
RXS//CTS1
TXS
CKA1//TEND0
RXA1
TEST
TXA1
CKA0//DREQ0
RXA0
TXA0
/DCD0
/CTS0
/RTS0
D7
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18/T
OUT
VCC
A19
VSS
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Zilog
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor
DS971800401
P R E L I M I N A R Y
1-5
1
Figure 4. Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 80-Pin QFP Pin Configuration
40
65
/IORQ
/MREQ
E
/M1
/WR
/RD
PHI
VSS
VSS
XTAL
N/C
EXTAL
/WAIT
/BUSACK
/BUSREQ
/RESET
/NMI
N/C
N/C
/INT0
/INT1
/INT2
ST
A0
A1
A2
A3
VSS
A4
N/C
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
N/C
N/C
A12
/RFSH
N/C
N/C
/HAL
T
/TEND1
/DREQ1
CKS
RXS/CTS1
TXS
CKA1//TEND0
RXA1
TEST
TXA1
N/C
CKA0//DREQ0
RXA0
TXA0
/DCD0
/CTS0
/R
TS0
D7
N/C
N/C
D6
5
10
15
20
24
60
55
50
45
41
64
Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
80-Pin QFP
1
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
VSS
A19
VCC
A18/TOUT
NC
A17
A16
A15
A14
A13
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor
Zilog
1-6
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS971800401
Table 1. Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 Pin Identification
Pin Number and Package Type
Default Function
Secondary
Function
Control
QFP
PLCC
DIP
1
9
8
/NMI
2
NC
3
NC
4
10
9
/INT0
5
11
10
/INT1
6
12
11
/INT2
7
13
12
ST
8
14
13
A0
9
15
14
A1
10
16
15
A2
11
17
16
A3
12
18
V
SS
13
19
17
A4
14
NC
15
20
18
A5
16
21
19
A6
17
22
20
A7
18
23
21
A8
19
24
22
A9
20
25
23
A10
21
26
24
A11
22
NC
23
NC
24
27
25
A12
25
28
26
A13
26
29
27
A14
27
30
28
A15
28
31
29
A16
29
32
30
A17
30
NC
31
33
31
A18
/T
OUT
Bit 2 or Bit 3 of TCR
32
34
32
V
CC
33
35
A19
34
36
33
V
SS
35
37
34
D0
36
38
35
D1
37
39
36
D2
38
40
37
D3
39
41
38
D4
40
42
39
D5
41
43
40
D6
42
NC
43
NC
44
44
41
D7
45
45
42
/RTS0
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Zilog
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor
DS971800401
P R E L I M I N A R Y
1-7
1
46
46
43
/CTS0
47
47
44
/DCD0
48
48
45
TXA0
49
49
46
RXA0
50
50
47
CKA0
/DREQ0
Bit 3 or Bit 5 of DMODE
51
NC
52
51
48
TXA1
53
52
TEST
54
53
49
RXA1
55
54
50
CKA1
/TEND0
Bit 4 of CNTLA1
56
55
51
TXS
57
56
52
RXS
/CTS1
Bit 2 of STAT1
58
57
53
CKS
59
58
54
/DREQ1
60
59
55
/TEND1
61
60
56
/HALT
62
NC
63
NC
64
61
57
/RFSH
65
62
58
/IORQ
66
63
59
/MREQ
67
64
60
E
68
65
61
M1
69
66
62
/WR
70
67
63
/RD
71
68
64
PHI
72
1
1
V
SS
73
2
V
SS
74
3
2
XTAL
75
NC
76
4
3
EXTAL
77
5
4
/WAIT
78
6
5
/BUSACK
79
7
6
/BUSREQ
80
8
7
/RESET
Table 1. Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180 Pin Identification
Pin Number and Package Type
Default Function
Secondary
Function
Control
QFP
PLCC
DIP
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor
Zilog
1-8
P R E L I M I N A R Y
DS971800401
Table 2. Pin Status During RESET BUSACK and SLEEP
Pin Number and Package Type
Pin Status
QFP
PLCC
DIP
Default
Function
Secondary
Function
RESET
BUSACK
SLEEP
1
9
8
/NMI
IN
IN
IN
2
NC
3
NC
4
10
9
/INT0
IN
IN
IN
5
11
10
/INT1
IN
IN
IN
6
12
11
/INT2
IN
IN
IN
7
13
12
ST
1
?
1
8
14
13
A0
3T
3T
1
9
15
14
A1
3T
3T
1
10
16
15
A2
3T
3T
1
11
17
16
A3
3T
3T
1
12
18
V
SS
GND
GND
GND
13
19
17
A4
3T
3T
1
14
NC
15
20
18
A5
3T
3T
1
16
21
19
A6
3T
3T
1
17
22
20
A7
3T
3T
1
18
23
21
A8
3T
3T
1
19
24
22
A9
3T
3T
1
20
25
23
A10
3T
3T
1
21
26
24
A11
3T
3T
1
22
NC
23
NC
24
27
25
A12
3T
3T
1
25
28
26
A13
3T
3T
1
26
29
27
A14
3T
3T
1
27
30
28
A15
3T
3T
1
28
31
29
A16
3T
3T
1
29
32
30
A17
3T
3T
1
30
NC
31
33
31
A18
/T
OUT
3T
3T
1
32
34
32
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
33
35
A19
3T
3T
1
34
36
33
V
SS
GND
GND
GND
35
37
34
D0
3T
3T
3T
36
38
35
D1
3T
3T
3T
37
39
36
D2
3T
3T
3T
38
40
37
D3
3T
3T
3T
39
41
38
D4
3T
3T
3T
40
42
39
D5
3T
3T
3T
41
43
40
D6
3T
3T
3T
42
NC
43
NC
44
44
41
D7
3T
3T
3T
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Z80180/Z8S180/Z8L180
Zilog
Enhanced Z180 Microprocessor