DATA SHEET
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
December 1990
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
74HC/HCT166
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift
register
For a complete data sheet, please also download:
•
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications
•
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information
•
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines
December 1990
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
FEATURES
•
Synchronous parallel-to-serial applications
•
Synchronous serial data input for easy expansion
•
Clock enable for “do nothing” mode
•
Asynchronous master reset
•
For asynchronous parallel data load see “165”
•
Output capability: standard
•
I
CC
category: MSI
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 74HC/HCT166 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices
and are pin compatible with low power Schottky TTL
(LSTTL). They are specified in compliance with JEDEC
standard no. 7A.
The 74HC/HCT166 are 8-bit shift registers which have a
fully synchronous serial or parallel data entry selected by
an active LOW parallel enable (PE) input. When PE is
LOW one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH clock
transition, parallel data is entered into the register. When
PE is HIGH, data is entered into the internal bit position Q
0
from serial data input (D
s
), and the remaining bits are
shifted one place to the right (Q
0
→
Q
1
→
Q
2
, etc.) with
each positive-going clock transition.
This feature allows parallel-to-serial converter expansion
by tying the Q
7
output to the D
s
input of the succeeding
stage.
The clock input is a gated-OR structure which allows one
input to be used as an active LOW clock enable (CE) input.
The pin assignment for the CP and CE inputs is arbitrary
and can be reversed for layout convenience. The
LOW-to-HIGH transition of input CE should only take place
while CP is HIGH for predictable operation. A LOW on the
master reset (MR) input overrides all other inputs and
clears the register asynchronously, forcing all bit positions
to a LOW state.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
GND = 0 V; T
amb
= 25
°
C; t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns
Notes
1. C
PD
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (P
D
in
µ
W):
P
D
= C
PD
×
V
CC
2
×
f
i
+ ∑
(C
L
×
V
CC
2
×
f
o
) where:
f
i
= input frequency in MHz
f
o
= output frequency in MHz
∑
(C
L
×
V
CC
2
×
f
o
) = sum of outputs
C
L
= output load capacitance in pF
V
CC
= supply voltage in V
2. For HC the condition is V
I
= GND to V
CC
For HCT the condition is V
I
= GND to V
CC
−
1.5 V
ORDERING INFORMATION
See
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information”
.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
TYPICAL
UNIT
HC
HCT
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
CP to Q
7
MR to Q
7
C
L
= 15 pF; V
CC
= 5 V
15
14
20
19
ns
ns
f
max
maximum clock frequency
63
50
MHz
C
I
input capacitance
3.5
3.5
pF
C
PD
power dissipation capacitance per package
notes 1 and 2
41
41
pF
December 1990
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
NAME AND FUNCTION
1
D
s
serial data input
2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 14
D
0
to D
7
parallel data inputs
6
CE
clock enable input (active LOW)
7
CP
clock input (LOW-to-HIGH edge-triggered)
8
GND
ground (0 V)
9
MR
asynchronous master reset (active LOW)
13
Q
7
serial output from the last stage
15
PE
parallel enable input (active LOW)
16
V
CC
positive supply voltage
Fig.1 Pin configuration.
Fig.2 Logic symbol.
Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
December 1990
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
FUNCTION TABLE
Notes
1. H = HIGH voltage level
h = HIGH voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH CP transition
L = LOW voltage level
I = LOW voltage level one set-up time prior to the LOW-to-HIGH CP transition
q = lower case letters indicate the state of the referenced output one set-up time prior to the
LOW-to-HIGH CP transition
X = don’t care
↑
= LOW-to-HIGH CP transition
OPERATING MODES
INPUTS
Q
n
REGISTER
OUTPUT
PE
CE
CP
D
S
D
0
-D
7
Q
0
Q
1
-Q
6
Q
7
parallel load
I
I
I
I
↑
↑
X
X
I - I
h - h
L
H
L - L
H - H
L
H
serial shift
h
h
I
I
↑
↑
I
h
X - X
X - X
L
H
q
0
- q
5
q
0
- q
5
q
6
q
6
hold “do nothing”
X
h
X
X
X - X
q
0
q
1
- q
6
q
7
Fig.4 Functional diagram.
December 1990
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
Fig.5 Logic diagram.
Fig.6 Typical clear, shift, load, inhibit, and shift sequences.
December 1990
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
For the DC characteristics see
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
.
Output capability: standard
I
CC
category: MSI
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
GND = 0 V; t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns; C
L
= 50 pF
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
T
amb
(
°
C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC
V
CC
(V)
WAVEFORMS
+
25
−
40 to
+
85
−
40 to
+
125
min.
typ.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
CP to Q
7
50
18
14
150
30
26
190
38
33
225
45
38
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.7
t
PHL
propagation delay
MR to Q
7
47
17
14
160
32
27
200
40
34
240
48
41
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.8
t
THL
/ t
TLH
output transition time
19
7
6
75
15
13
95
19
16
110
22
19
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.7
t
W
clock pulse width
HIGH or LOW
80
16
14
17
6
5
100
20
17
120
24
20
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.7
t
W
master reset pulse width
LOW
100
20
17
25
9
7
125
25
21
150
30
26
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.8
t
rem
removal time
MR to CP
0
0
0
−
19
−
7
−
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.8
t
su
set-up time
D
n
, CE to CP
80
16
14
14
5
4
100
20
17
120
24
20
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.9
t
su
set-up time
PE to CP
100
20
17
33
12
10
125
25
21
150
30
26
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.8
t
h
hold time
D
n
, CE to CP
2
2
2
−
8
−
3
−
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.8
t
h
hold time
PE to CP
0
0
0
−
28
−
10
−
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.9
f
max
maximum clock pulse
frequency
6.0
30
35
19
57
68
4.8
24
28
4.0
20
24
MHz
2.0
4.5
6.0
Fig.7
December 1990
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
For the DC characteristics see
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications”
.
Output capability: standard
I
CC
category: MSI
Note to HCT types
The value of additional quiescent supply current (
∆
I
CC
) for a unit load of 1 is given in the family specifications.
To determine
∆
I
CC
per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below.
INPUT
UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT
D
0
to D
7
D
s
CP
CE
MR
PE
0.35
0.35
0.80
0.80
0.40
0.60
December 1990
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
GND = 0 V; t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns; C
L
= 50 pF
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
T
amb
(
°
C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HCT
V
CC
(V)
WAVEFORMS
+
25
−
40 to
+
85
−
40 to
+
125
min.
typ.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
CP to Q
7
23
40
50
60
ns
4.5
Fig.7
t
PHL
propagation delay
MR to Q
7
22
40
50
60
ns
4.5
Fig.8
t
THL
/ t
TLH
output transition time
7
15
19
22
ns
4.5
Fig.7
t
W
clock pulse width
HIGH or LOW
20
9
25
30
ns
4.5
Fig.7
t
W
master reset pulse width
LOW
25
11
31
38
ns
4.5
Fig.8
t
rem
removal time
MR to CP
0
−
7
0
0
ns
4.5
Fig.8
t
su
set-up time
D
n
, CE to CP
16
8
20
24
ns
4.5
Fig.9
t
su
set-up time
PE to CP
30
15
38
45
ns
4.5
Fig.8
t
h
hold time
D
n
, CE to CP
0
−
3
0
0
ns
4.5
Fig.9
t
h
hold time
PE to CP
0
−
13
0
0
ns
4.5
Fig.9
f
max
maximum clock pulse
width
25
45
20
17
MHz
4.5
Fig.7
December 1990
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
AC WAVEFORMS
Fig.7
Waveforms showing the clock (CP) to output (Q
7
) propagation delays, the clock pulse width, the output
transition times and the maximum clock frequency.
The changing to output assumes internal Q
6
opposite state from Q
7
.
The number of clock pulses required between the t
PLH
and t
PHL
measurements can be determined from the function table.
(1) HC : V
M
= 50%; V
I
= GND to V
CC
.
HCT: V
M
= 1.3V; V
I
= GND to 3V.
Fig.8
Waveforms showing the master reset (MR) pulse width, the master reset to output (Q
7
) propagation delay
and the master reset to clock (CP) removal time.
The number of clock pulses required between the t
PLH
and t
PHL
measurements can be determined from the function table.
(1) HC : V
M
= 50%; V
I
= GND to V
CC
.
HCT: V
M
= 1.3V; V
I
= GND to 3V.
December 1990
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
8-bit parallel-in/serial-out shift register
74HC/HCT166
PACKAGE OUTLINES
See
“74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines”
.
Fig.9
Waveforms showing the set-up and hold times from the serial data input (D
s
), the data inputs (D
n
), the
clock enable input (LOW CE), the clock enable input CE and the parallel enable input to the clock (CP).
The number of clock pulses required between the t
PLH
and t
PHL
measurements can be determined from the function table.
CE may change only from HIGH-to-LOW while CP is LOW.
The shaded areas indicate when the input is permitted to change for
predictable output performance.
(1) HC : V
M
= 50%; V
I
= GND to V
CC
.
HCT: V
M
= 1.3V; V
I
= GND to 3V.